Internet buzzwords trigger controversy

"While there is otaku in Japan, we should also observe that Japan is still among the best in the world in scientific and technological development, and that the development of society has not been hampered by this subculture.

"Similarly, 'lying flat' will not become a mainstream factor of society, and its existence indicates progress. People now have more diversified pursuits, they listen to their hearts more, and society has become more tolerant while adhering to mainstream values."

Cheng Minsheng, professor at Henan University's College of History and Culture in Luoyang, Henan province, said the popularity of the expression "lying flat" means young people need more encouragement and better guidance, which should be given in a way that interests them.

Cui said: "Many people have been giving young people advice that sometimes makes us angry, including that we should not care about payment at work. There is a lot of pressure in life and we need more constructive advice."

Chen said people should tolerate various views in society, including the subcultures of young people.