|
CHINA> National
![]() |
|
New findings reported at terra-cotta army site
(Xinhua)
Updated: 2009-07-17 15:08 XI'AN: Archeologists have found up to 100 terra-cotta warriors and an army officer at the world heritage site in Xi'an, northwest China's Shaanxi Province, a month after they began a third excavation of the site. "Our most exciting discovery so far is the army officer," said chief archeologist Xu Weihong. He said the life-sized figure was found lying on its stomach behind four chariots. "We can't see its face yet, but the leather gallus on its back is distinct."
Xu said the gallus was typical of army officers in the Qin Dynasty (221 B.C.- 207 B.C.). "We need extra care to bring it out of the pit and restore its original color, which may take a few months." He said the figure was originally painted in different colors. "The original colors have faded after more than 2,000 years of decay, but a corner of the officer's robe suggested it was in colors other than the grayish clay."
Liu Zhancheng, head of the archeology arm of the Xi'an-based terra-cotta museum, estimated the year-long excavation would hopefully unearth about 150 terra-cotta warriors. Richly colored clay figures were unearthed from the mausoleum of Qinshihuang, the first emperor of a united China, in the previous two excavations, but once they were exposed to the air they began to lose their luster and turn an oxidized grey. The 230 by 62-meter No. 1 pit, which is currently under excavation, was believed to contain about 6,000 life-sized terra-cotta figures, more than 1,000 of which were found in previous excavations, said the museum's curator Wu Yongqi. The State Administration of Cultural Heritage approved the museum's dig of 200 square meters of the site, and the excavation is likely to continue if it proves fruitful. Most experts believe No. 1 pit, the largest of all three pits, houses a rectangular army of archers, infantrymen and charioteers that the emperor hoped would help him rule in the afterlife. The army was one of the greatest archeological finds of modern times. It was discovered in Lintong county, 35 km east of Xi'an, in 1974 by peasants who were digging a well. The first formal excavation of the site lasted for six years from 1978 to 1984 and produced 1,087 clay figures. A second excavation, in 1985, lasted a year and was cut short for technical reasons. The discovery, listed as a world heritage site by UNESCO in December 1987, has turned Xi'an into one of China's major tourist attractions. |
主站蜘蛛池模板: 南和县| 彰化市| 八宿县| 平顶山市| 桐城市| 九台市| 阜平县| 浦县| 临颍县| 甘南县| 建湖县| 灵武市| 锦屏县| 遵义县| 桐梓县| 驻马店市| 和顺县| 车致| 利川市| 宿迁市| 花莲市| 新乡县| 汾阳市| 奇台县| 沈阳市| 遵义市| 金平| 西城区| 临汾市| 前郭尔| 许昌县| 当涂县| 小金县| 北海市| 福清市| 云南省| 剑川县| 永昌县| 汤原县| 诸城市| 灵山县| 望谟县| 镶黄旗| 临清市| 普兰店市| 黄龙县| 乌恰县| 余江县| 永泰县| 太仓市| 环江| 上蔡县| 泽州县| 耒阳市| 临洮县| 固原市| 高阳县| 衡阳市| 瑞安市| 郸城县| 达拉特旗| 开鲁县| 南通市| 海晏县| 丘北县| 河南省| 乌什县| 大英县| 老河口市| 巫溪县| 抚宁县| 溧阳市| 南京市| 平昌县| 昭苏县| 汾阳市| 安阳县| 重庆市| 陕西省| 温宿县| 张北县| 镇安县|