男女羞羞视频在线观看,国产精品黄色免费,麻豆91在线视频,美女被羞羞免费软件下载,国产的一级片,亚洲熟色妇,天天操夜夜摸,一区二区三区在线电影
  Home>News Center>Life
         
 

Court backs sex change for girl
(Agencies)
Updated: 2004-04-15 08:59

Australia's Family Court has allowed a 13-year-old girl to undergo hormone treatment that will make her a boy — a controversial decision that has ignited public debate.

The ruling, made public Tuesday, is the first time an Australian child has been given legal approval to undergo sex-change hormone treatment because of psychiatric issues.

The girl, who under Family Court rules can only be known as "Alex,"  will also receive psychiatric care and have surgery when she turns 18 and is legally regarded as an adult.

Alex regards herself as a male after being brought up as a boy by her now-dead father and being rejected by her mother. Her home state was not revealed.

She has already begun treatment with the hormones estrogen and progestogen to prevent menstruation and feminization of her body. The court made an interim order for that treatment to commence earlier this year.

Tuesday’s decision means Alex will begin treatment with the male hormone testosterone once she turns 16 that will have irreversible effects — including her voice deepening, facial and body hair, as well as muscle development.

Family Court Chief Justice Alastair Nicholson referred to Alex as “he” when making his judgment.

“I am satisfied that Alex has the capacity and, indeed, does in fact know the side effects that may arise and further, that he wishes the proposed treatment with knowledge of such risks,” Nicholson said.

“The social implications of the proposed treatment are that Alex will face challenges in his chosen identity in respect of peer relationships, possible bullying and ostracism, but I’m satisfied that impressive steps have been taken to anticipate such risks.”

Alex — whose condition doctors call gender identity dysphoria — beats boys at arm wrestling, and is attracted to girls, the court heard.

She has no male chromosomes and has hormone levels typical of a teenage girl as well as female reproductive organs. But she lives with an aunt who treats her like a boy.

The court’s permission was necessary because sex change treatment is regarded as a special medical procedure to which neither a child, parent nor guardian can give consent.

The state welfare department, which is Alex’s legal guardian, made the court application on her behalf, and will pay for the sex-change treatment until Alex becomes an adult.

Prominent Australian ethicist Nicholas Tonti-Filipini condemned the decision.

“This medical treatment, (is) completely unproven, even in adults,” he told Australian Broadcasting Corp. radio. “To do it to a 13-year-old who is still in formation, whose body is still forming, whose sense of identity is still forming, it’s just irresponsible.”

He called for a higher court to intervene.

But Louise Newman, chairwoman of the Royal Australian and New Zealand College of Psychiatrists, Faculty of Children and Adolescent Psychiatry, disagreed, saying that in this case it would be overly stressful for the teenager to undergo female puberty.

A High Court spokeswoman could not say who was entitled to appeal the decision although it can be appealed before three judges of the Family Court.

 
  Today's Top News     Top Life News
 

Beijing slams Chen's 'independence push'

 

   
 

Cheney: US-China relations in good shape

 

   
 

Chinese TV makers to appeal US tariffs

 

   
 

68 officials punished for deadly accidents

 

   
 

1 Italian hostage killed; 2 more Japanese held

 

   
 

Bush endorses Sharon's plan on W. Bank

 

   
  Court backs sex change for girl
   
  Pop singer involved in drug scandal
   
  Soul music - Shaolin style
   
  Fast-food loving Miss Missouri crowned Miss USA
   
  Police probe new Michael Jackson molestation case
   
  U.S. approves human brain implant devices
   
 
  Go to Another Section  
 
 
  Story Tools  
   
  Related Stories  
   
Sex-change woman gets married
  Feature  
  Paris Hilton's video co-star drops suit  
Advertisement
         
主站蜘蛛池模板: 静宁县| 武定县| 阜城县| 广西| 汪清县| 浦东新区| 同心县| 张掖市| 彩票| 西贡区| 桐柏县| 当涂县| 怀柔区| 涟源市| 香港 | 那曲县| 天门市| 贵南县| 庄河市| 江源县| 四平市| 交口县| 文山县| 西乡县| 乐昌市| 舒城县| 晋州市| 屯留县| 上蔡县| 新丰县| 垣曲县| 资阳市| 法库县| 四会市| 安陆市| 连城县| 宁蒗| 新兴县| 通江县| 虎林市| 峨边| 社旗县| 明溪县| 塔河县| 霍州市| 名山县| 恩施市| 肥乡县| 华容县| 综艺| 资中县| 奎屯市| 安平县| 横山县| 梧州市| 逊克县| 岗巴县| 新丰县| 太和县| 福海县| 舒城县| 靖江市| 华宁县| 宝兴县| 岑巩县| 迁安市| 三江| 台州市| 祁连县| 临沭县| 泾源县| 祥云县| 五指山市| 东乌珠穆沁旗| 梁山县| 延川县| 襄城县| 长宁县| 夹江县| 龙山县| 天长市| 阿荣旗|