trade term / price term

價(jià)格術(shù)語(yǔ)

world / international market price

國(guó)際市場(chǎng)價(jià)格

FOB (free on board)

離岸價(jià)

C&F (cost and freight)

成本加運(yùn)費(fèi)價(jià)

CIF (cost, insurance and freight)

到岸價(jià)

freight

運(yùn)費(fèi)

wharfage

碼頭費(fèi)

landing charges

卸貨費(fèi)

customs duty

關(guān)稅

port dues

港口稅

import surcharge

進(jìn)口附加稅

import variable duties

進(jìn)口差價(jià)稅

commission

傭金

return commission

回傭，回扣

price including commission

含傭價(jià)

net price

凈價(jià)

wholesale price

批發(fā)價(jià)

discount / allowance

折扣

retail price

零售價(jià)

spot price

現(xiàn)貨價(jià)格

current price

現(xiàn)行價(jià)格 / 時(shí)價(jià)

indicative price

參考價(jià)格

customs valuation

海關(guān)估價(jià)

price list

價(jià)目表

total value

總值

All Risks

一切險(xiǎn)

F.P.A. (Free from Particular Average)

平安險(xiǎn)

W.A. / W.P.A (With Average or With Particular Average)

水漬險(xiǎn)

War Risk

戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)險(xiǎn)

F.W.R.D. (Fresh Water Rain Damage)

淡水雨淋險(xiǎn)

Risk of Intermixture and Contamination

混雜、玷污險(xiǎn)

Risk of Leakage

滲漏險(xiǎn)

Risk of Odor

串味險(xiǎn)

Risk of Rust

銹蝕險(xiǎn)

Shortage Risk

短缺險(xiǎn)

T.P.N.D. ( Theft, Pilferage & Non-delivery)

偷竊提貨不著險(xiǎn)

Strikes Risk

罷工險(xiǎn)

WTO (World Trade Organization)

世界貿(mào)易組織

IMF (International Monetary Fund)

國(guó)際貨幣基金組織

CTG (Council for Trade in Goods)

貨幣貿(mào)易理事會(huì)

EFTA (European Free Trade Association)

歐洲自由貿(mào)易聯(lián)盟

AFTA (ASEAN Free Trade Area)

東盟自由貿(mào)易區(qū)

JCCT (China-US Joint Commission on Commerce and Trade)

中美商貿(mào)聯(lián)委會(huì)

NAFTA (North American Free Trade Area)

北美自由貿(mào)易區(qū)

UNCTAD (United Nations Conference on Trade and Development)

聯(lián)合國(guó)貿(mào)易與發(fā)展會(huì)議

GATT (General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade)

關(guān)貿(mào)總協(xié)定

stocks

存貨，庫(kù)存量

cash sale

現(xiàn)貨

purchase

購(gòu)買(mǎi)，進(jìn)貨

bulk sale

整批銷(xiāo)售，躉售

distribution channels

銷(xiāo)售渠道

wholesale

批發(fā)

retail trade

零售業(yè)

hire-purchase

分期付款購(gòu)買(mǎi)

fluctuate in line with market conditions

隨行就市

unfair competition

不合理競(jìng)爭(zhēng)

dumping

商品傾銷(xiāo)

dumping profit margin

傾銷(xiāo)差價(jià)，傾銷(xiāo)幅度

antidumping

反傾銷(xiāo)

customs bond

海關(guān)擔(dān)保

chain debts

三角債

freight forwarder

貨運(yùn)代理

trade consultation

貿(mào)易磋商

mediation of dispute

商業(yè)糾紛調(diào)解

partial shipment

分批裝運(yùn)

restraint of trade

貿(mào)易管制

RTA (Regional Trade Arrangements)

區(qū)域貿(mào)易安排

favorable balance of trade

貿(mào)易順差

unfavorable balance of trade

貿(mào)易逆差

special preferences

優(yōu)惠關(guān)稅

bonded warehouse

保稅倉(cāng)庫(kù)

transit trade

轉(zhuǎn)口貿(mào)易

tariff barrier

關(guān)稅壁壘

tax rebate

出口退稅

TBT (Technical Barriers to Trade)

技術(shù)性貿(mào)易壁壘

commerce, trade, trading

貿(mào)易

inland trade, home trade, domestic trade

國(guó)內(nèi)貿(mào)易

international trade

國(guó)際貿(mào)易

foreign trade, external trade

對(duì)外貿(mào)易，外貿(mào)

import, importation

進(jìn)口

importer

進(jìn)口商

export, exportation

出口

exporter

出口商

import licence

進(jìn)口許口證

export licence

出口許口證

commercial transaction

買(mǎi)賣(mài)，交易

inquiry

詢(xún)盤(pán)

delivery

交貨

order

訂貨

make a complete entry

正式/完整申報(bào)

bad account

壞帳

Bill of Lading

提單

marine bills of lading

海運(yùn)提單

shipping order

托運(yùn)單

blank endorsed

空白背書(shū)

endorsed

背書(shū)

cargo receipt

承運(yùn)貨物收據(jù)

condemned goods

有問(wèn)題的貨物

catalogue

商品目錄

customs liquidation

清關(guān)

customs clearance

結(jié)關(guān)

貿(mào)易伙伴術(shù)語(yǔ)

trade partner

貿(mào)易伙伴

manufacturer

制造商，制造廠

middleman

中間商，經(jīng)紀(jì)人

dealer

經(jīng)銷(xiāo)商

wholesaler

批發(fā)商

retailer, tradesman

零售商

merchant

商人，批發(fā)商，零售商

concessionaire, licensed dealer

受讓人，特許權(quán)獲得者

consumer

消費(fèi)者，用戶(hù)

client, customer

顧客，客戶(hù)

buyer

買(mǎi)主，買(mǎi)方

carrier

承運(yùn)人

consignee

收貨人