Shirtsleeve

2005年，美國(guó)白領(lǐng)工作者人數(shù)在縮水多年后有所上升，市場(chǎng)上對(duì)金融人才、工程師、律師、會(huì)計(jì)師和IT精英的需求量上漲。外電報(bào)道如下：After years of being downsized, the white-collar workforce is now on the rise. Companies are hiring engineers, lawyers, accountants, and computer whizzes. With a pickup in mergers and continued low interest rates, there is demand for finance specialists. And in an indication that this type of hiring is likely to continue, demand is growing for recruiters. Hiring the shirtsleeve crowd represents a shift in the economy toward higher-paying jobs and a more skilled workforce. It also indicates that some companies that squeezed their middle managements four years ago are starting to rebuild them. "It's a sign that companies … are not as worried that their fortunes will disappear at any moment," says John Challenger, an employment expert at the Chicago-based outplacement firm of Challenger, Gray & Christmas. "It means they are confident enough to take on more risks, more hiring of skilled people to grow their business." Shirtsleeve（shirt-sleeve）意為“只穿襯衣不穿外衣的”，指代終日呆在辦公大廈里享受空調(diào)，無(wú)需穿外衣的白領(lǐng)工作者。此外，shirtsleeve的比喻義為“不拘形式的，非正式的，直率的，切合實(shí)際的”。例如：shirtsleeve spectators（衣著隨便的觀眾）；a shirtsleeved orchestra.（一個(gè)衣著隨便的交響樂(lè)團(tuán)）；shirtsleeve politics（直來(lái)直去的政治）；a shirtsleeves conference（非正式會(huì)談）等。 （中國(guó)日?qǐng)?bào)網(wǎng)站編）