女子買6387只羊放生引爭議

近日，一名叫卓瑪?shù)墓媚锘ㄙM(fèi)510萬元巨資，從屠宰場買下6387只羊放生到色達(dá)草原的消息引發(fā)網(wǎng)民熱議。有網(wǎng)友贊頌卓瑪“功德無量，愛護(hù)眾生的生命”，也有反對(duì)者炮轟其“盲目放生，會(huì)破壞當(dāng)?shù)氐纳鷳B(tài)環(huán)境”。當(dāng)?shù)丨h(huán)保局表示，6000多只羊全部放生到色達(dá)草原，大大超過草原的畜牧能力。將于2017年1月1日施行的《野生動(dòng)物保護(hù)法》中，已增加了關(guān)于放生的條款，規(guī)定放生避免對(duì)生態(tài)系統(tǒng)造成危害。

針對(duì)網(wǎng)絡(luò)出現(xiàn)的質(zhì)疑聲，卓瑪發(fā)布朋友圈稱，放生的羊群現(xiàn)寄養(yǎng)在草原牧民的牧場里，并不是在草原上隨意放掉。不過這一事件也引發(fā)了人們對(duì)各地盲目放生現(xiàn)象的關(guān)注和思考。

請(qǐng)看相關(guān)報(bào)道：

Drolma, a Tibetan woman in Ganzi, Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture in southwest China's Sichuan Province, was reported to have released 6,387 goats to a prairie in Sertar County after she saved them from slaughter houses with 5.1 million yuan of donated money, organized by a group called "Snowland Release Group".
報(bào)道稱，四川甘孜藏族自治州的一位名叫卓瑪?shù)墓媚锘ㄙM(fèi)510萬元從屠宰場買下6387只羊放生到色達(dá)草原，資金是一個(gè)名叫“雪域放生群體”的放生團(tuán)組織募捐的。

There have been a number of reports recently in China in which captive animals were released randomly into the wild by animal activists or by those following a Buddhist ritual known as "fangsheng" or "release life" which demonstrates spiritual compassion and piety by releasing captive animals back into nature.
近來國內(nèi)曝出多起關(guān)于動(dòng)物保護(hù)愛好者或佛教徒盲目放生的事件，在佛教中，“放生”這種行為通過讓被捕動(dòng)物回歸自然來展示憐憫和虔誠之心。

放生的英文表達(dá)是release life，盲目放生的英文表達(dá)則是random releasing of captive animals to the wild。卓瑪放生事件在微博上得到了網(wǎng)民的極大關(guān)注，有些網(wǎng)友認(rèn)為卓瑪是做善事，也有些網(wǎng)友擔(dān)心草原里突然增加這么多羊，會(huì)危害草原的生態(tài)系統(tǒng)(endanger the prairie's ecosystem)。

新修訂的《野生動(dòng)物保護(hù)法》規(guī)定，任何組織和個(gè)人將野生動(dòng)物放生至野外環(huán)境，應(yīng)當(dāng)選擇適合放生地野外生存的當(dāng)?shù)匚锓N(indigenous species)，不得干擾當(dāng)?shù)鼐用竦恼Ｉ睢⑸a(chǎn)，避免對(duì)生態(tài)系統(tǒng)造成危害。隨意放生野生動(dòng)物(frees captive animals in a reckless manner)，造成他人人身、財(cái)產(chǎn)損害或者危害生態(tài)系統(tǒng)(causes property damage or physical injury to others, or jeopardizes the ecosystem)的，依法承擔(dān)法律責(zé)任(be held accountable)。

（中國日?qǐng)?bào)網(wǎng)英語點(diǎn)津 丹妮）